Common Changes in Senior Cats

Cats are considered senior at around 11 years. At this stage, several predictable changes occur that you can prepare for and manage.

Physical Changes

• Muscle mass decreases while fat may increase or decrease
• Joints stiffen (arthritis is very common)
• Coat and skin quality changes
• Dental disease progresses
• Vision and hearing may decline

Behavioral Changes

• Sleeping patterns shift (more sleep, different schedule)
• Less interest in active play (but still need gentle engagement)
• May become more vocal or more withdrawn
• Possible litter box issues (mobility or cognitive)
• Changes in social behavior

Twice-yearly vet visits are recommended for senior cats. See our Cat Health guide for age-related conditions.